A View of rebellion and humanism in Albert Camus' The Plague

This thesis analyzes a philosophical novel written by a French-Algerian author namely Albert Camus, The Plague. The purpose of this thesis is to interpret an opposition in The Plague novel and with the proposition of Albert Camus's philosophical book The Rebel. This thesis uses descriptive analysis method. In that method, the first is reading novel stories. The two is collecting important sections dealing with the issues contained in The Rebel's book. The third is interpreting, which uses the hermeneutic theory of Hans-George Gadamer. The Fourth is ending with a conclusion. The results of this interpretation are; (1) the main character as a measure of rebellion; (2) a plague metaphor which means a symbol of human lust. Through the image of the citizens of Oran, human desires are seen where the state of calm, they do the habit of seeking comfort and security by searching for materialistic life, suddenly become chaotic because of epidemic; (3) humanism is a rebellious human who always appreciates life and has a noble value; (4) The rebellion is divided into two: physical rebellion and metaphysical rebellion. Physical rebellion is rebellion against the visible and metaphysical rebellion is a rebellion that does not yield to nature and the creation that whatever happens, humans do not have to give up and keep fighting.